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pandan leaves: photo by gourmetsleuth.com

Pandanas (Pandan) Leaves

In Thai cooking the leaves are also called pandan. The plant is Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb, called hala in Hawaii and commonly referred to as the screw-pine. The Thai word for pandan is bai toey hom.


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Uses

The aromatic leaves are used in Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia to dye sweet foods green as well as to flavor rice. The leaves are used to wrap rice just as you would a banana leaf then the packet is steamed or grilled.

The leaves impart a perfume flavor to the foods they contact.

Storage

You can store fresh leaves in a plastic bag in the vegetable section of your refrigerator for up to four days.  For longer storage,  place leaves in flat layers on baking sheets and freeze.  Place frozen leaves in freezer storage bags and store up to 6 months.

Non-Culinary Uses

A family member, Pandanus tectorius is commonly found in Hawaii where the leaves are used for making mats, hats and other garments. The sections of the fruits are sometimes made into leis (although it is bad luck to wear it for important occasions).
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Where To Find

Available in Southeast Asian grocery stores fresh or frozen. Plants will grow in the more temperate parts of California as well as in Florida
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Pandan Essence

pandan essence
This Thai flavoring is made from the leaves of the Pandan plant is used cakes and other desserts. If you live in a region where you have access to the pandan leaves then you can make your own extract by steeping leaves in hot water. If not, then this little bottle will do the trick. The essence is used in South East Asian cooking, primarily for desserts. A tropical nutty aroma with a hint of cocount. Product of Thailand. 2 oz. (click on image to view and buy).

Sources


University of Hawaii, Botany Department
Hot Sour Salty Sweet - Jeffrey Alford and Naomi Duguid

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